Mixtard Insulin
Mixtard Insulin Information
Mixtard is an insulin used for controlling sugar or glucose in the body. Mixtard Insulin is a mixture of two insulin types, namely, soluble or neutral insulin and isophane insulin. The soluble insulin remedies faster and only lasts up to 30-60 minutes. The isophane insulin takes longer to act on the body and also stays much longer. The combination of these two types of insulin found in Mixtard Insulin provides for its fast glucose lowering effect and effectively controls glucose levels all throughout the day.
The active ingredient of Mixtard Insulin is Biphasic isophane insulin.
Mixtard Insulin works by causing the cells in the liver, muscle and fat tissues to increase their absorption of insulin from the bloodstream and it also causes the decrease of the production of sugar (glucose) in the liver and lowers the amount of glucose in blood.
Mixtard Insulin Indications
Mixtard Insulin is prescribed for people with diabetes.
Mixtard Insulin Warnings
Mixtard Insulin alters the sugar levels in the body therefore, it is important to regularly monitor the patient’s sugar levels.
Do not switch from one insulin brand to another without your doctor’s supervision. If you have been previously taking another brand of Insulin and would like to change to Mixtard Insulin, do not immediately switch brands without asking your doctor beforehand.
Emotional and physical stress and illnesses may change and alter your body’s need for insulin. Discuss with your doctor if you have been through physical or emotional stress lately so that your doctor may adjust your Mixtard Insulin dosage accordingly.
Mixtard Insulin should not be injected through a vein. Mixtard Insulin should never be administered intravenously.
Alcohol and other alcoholic substitutes must only be taken in moderation as alcohol muddles the warning signs of low blood sugar levels. Alcohol and other alcoholic substitutes should be taken in moderation and if possible taken along with food.
Hypoglycemia may also occur as a result of Mixtard Insulin therapy. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include pale skin, unusual tiredness, confusion, excessive hunger, headache, nausea, palpitations, and difficulty in concentration. If you experience hypoglycemia while on Mixtard Insulin medication, immediately seek medical attention.
Do not repeatedly administer Mixtard Insulin on the same injection spot as this may cause skin thickening and pitting on the area of frequent injection.
Mixtard Insulin should not be used for patients with low blood sugar or people experiencing hypoglycemia.
Patients with known and unknown allergies to insulin or any one of its components are advised not to take Mixtard Insulin especially without first consulting a doctor.
Mixtard Insulin is studied to be relatively safe for use in pregnant women. However, careful monitoring and dosage adjustments must be rigidly followed because the insulin requirements of pregnant women may vary.
Mixtard Insulin is also of no potential risk when used by nursing women. Infants who are breast feeding are not likely affected when their mothers are taking Mixtard Insulin.
Mixtard Insulin Intake Guidelines
Mixtard Insulin is not for oral administration. Ask your doctor on how to administer Mixtard Insulin to the body. Never attempt to deviate from your doctor’s instructions on how to effectively inject Mixtard Insulin.
Mixtard Insulin Dosage
The dosage for Mixtard Insulin can only be effectively determined by your doctor. Consult your doctor for the proper prescribed dose. The dosage of Mixtard Insulin may depend on the necessity of the patient.
Mixtard Insulin Overdose
If you suspect Mixtard Insulin overdose, immediately seek emergency medical attention as overdose of Mixtard Insulin may lead to very low sugar levels and may be fatal.
Mixtard Insulin Side Effects
Among the most common side effects of taking Mixtard Insulin are:
Allergic reactions Hypoglycemia Irritation on the injection site Other side effects aside from the ones mentioned above are also likely to occur. Inform your doctor if you experience anything out of the ordinary or bothersome that may be associated with Mixtard Insulin medication.
Mixtard Insulin Drug Reactions
Mixtard Insulin may not be advised for intake together with the following drugs without first consulting a doctor as they may adversely affect blood sugar levels:
MAOI antidepressants Alcohol ACE inhibitors Octreotide Medicines for diabetes that are taken orally Salicylates Corticosteroids Diuretics Somatropin Always inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following drugs before going through Mixtard Insulin medication as you may be needing dosage adjustments or may be advised not to take Mixtard Insulin entirely.
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